fake covid test results template arizona

TechRepublic Premium content helps you solve your toughest IT issues and jump-start your career or next project. If you were a little too jolly with your holiday spending, here are some tips to help you pay down your credit card debt. The City of Austin currently requires workers awaiting the results of a COVID-19 test, or who Think you already went to a fake site? They do not belong to or represent views of the Federal Trade Commission. With most countries making a negative COVID-19 test mandatory for passengers travelling by air, some tourists are reportedly obtaining fake test results to get around entry requirements. Fake calls from Apple and Amazon support: What you need to know, The Google Voice scam: How this verification code scam works and how to avoid it, Show/hide Shopping and Donating menu items, Show/hide Credit, Loans, and Debt menu items, Show/hide Jobs and Making Money menu items, Money-Making Opportunities and Investments, Show/hide Unwanted Calls, Emails, and Texts menu items, Show/hide Identity Theft and Online Security menu items, Tenant screening practices: the FTC wants to learn more. But these antibodies are not free to move they are stuck to the nitrocellulose. Committed to diversity and inclusion, the University strives to build sustainable relationships with sovereign Native Nations and Indigenous communities through education offerings, partnerships, and community service. Please enter valid email address to continue. In addition, you should check if the kit you're about to buy hasn't expired. } Looking for alternatives for your holiday shopping? University Information Security and Privacy. At some point, such proof may be required for certain types of international travel. If your COVID-19 test comes back negative, Public Health will, Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, Avoid sharing personal household items, like dishes, towels, and bedding. If you spot a fake vaccine card, report it to the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services at 1-800-HHS-TIPS or oig.hhs.gov, or As a result, many of the interactions that hold the protein together are disrupted, the delicate structure of the protein is affected and it no longer functions correctly. Make sure the sick person drinks a lot of fluids to stay hydrated and rests at home. The fluid wicks up the nitrocellulose strip and picks up the gold and antibodies. 4. These tests can be taken at home or anywhere, regardless of vaccination status or symptoms, and are easy to use for quick results, the CDC says. Close contact is being within 6 feet of the sick person for a cumulative total of 15 minutes or more over a 24-hour period. Ive tried to find out. xhr.send(payload); 171 0 obj <>stream One of these practices is getting testing regularly, even when you're not feeling sick or showing symptoms. The latter also bind to the virus, if present. Is there then a way to spot a fake positive test? The comments posted on this blog become part of the public domain. fake a positive COVID-19 lateral flow test, Sure Signs You Have "Long" COVID and May Not Even Know It. 2023 CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved. What to know when you're looking for a job or more education, or considering a money-making opportunity or investment. It is your choice whether to submit a comment. These structures are maintained by a network of many thousands of interactions between the various parts of the protein. Instead, they've implemented strict requirements on who can and cannot enter, usually demanding proof of a negative coronavirus test taken within a certain pre-arrival timeframe. In some cases, the paper Instructions for Use included in the box with the counterfeit test may have a minor difference in the images showing examples of positive test results. For more information on how the FTC handles information that we collect, please read our privacy policy. As the red smear of gold-labelled antibodies pass this second set of antibodies, these also grab hold of the virus. The sale and use of fake negative Covid test results could have a devastating impact on efforts to bring the pandemic under control. A false-negative antigen test result means that the test says the person does not have COVID-19 but they actually do have COVID-19. Having a uniform test result would ensure proper testing and make travel a lot safer. Even a small change to the chains can dramatically impact a protein's function. A report released Tuesday by threat intelligence firm Check Point Research explains how phony COVID-19 vaccine documents are selling on the Dark Web and how to avoid these fake documents. The seller tells one potential buyer that many people already passed (the borders) with it.. Children are always going to find cunning ways to bunk off school, and the latest trick is to fake a positive Covid-19 lateral flow test (LFT) using soft drinks. Many schools in the UK have used regular lateral flow testing to check whether pupils might be carrying the Covid-19 virus (Credit: Oli Scarff/AFP/Getty Images). The company, which for several years has been on a buying spree for best-of-breed products, is integrating platforms to generate synergies for speed, insights and collaboration. Fake sites are taking peoples personal information, including Social Security numbers, credit card information, and other health information. And this has a dramatic effect on their structure and function. It can be confusing to know how long you should isolate. One ad spotted in the online underground touted phony vaccine certificates selling for 10,000 rubles (around $135). The FDA-authorized Flowflex tests have a 2D-datamatrix without those three boxes. Have you heard about it? } else { That neighbor could actually be a scammer. He's the author of two tech books--one on Windows and another on LinkedIn. Symptoms of COVID-19 include fatigue, muscle or body aches, fever, headache, new loss of taste or smell, sore throat, cough, congestion or runny nose, nausea or vomiting, and diarrhea. In adults, emergency warning signs include*: Before you go to a doctors office or emergency room, call ahead and tell them about your symptoms and any recent travel. Health care personnel employed by facilities that are subject to the FDA's user facility reporting requirements should follow the reporting procedures established by their facilities. if( 'moc.sihttae.www' !== location.hostname.split('').reverse().join('') ) { If you receive a text stating it is from MCDPH that asks for any personal information not related to your COVID-19 symptoms, please disregard. The purpose of this blog and its comments section is to inform readers about Federal Trade Commission activity, and share information to help them avoid, report, and recover from fraud, scams, and bad business practices. Paper test results, for example, can not only come in different formats and languages, but they can also be easily manipulated as the story of the man traveling to Pakistan from the UK demonstrates. As the red smear of gold-labelled antibodies pass this second set of antibodies, these also grab hold of the virus. Such a document would serve as a passport that would allow people to travel among different countries and attend public events. A false-negative antigen test result means that the test says the person does not have COVID-19 but they actually do have COVID-19. If you liked this story,sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called The Essential List. The performance of these counterfeit tests has not been adequately established and the FDA is concerned about the risk of false results when people use these unauthorized tests. Your thoughts, ideas, and concerns are welcome, and we encourage comments. Every country should internally manage a central repository of tests and vaccinated people, which can securely be shared among relevant authorized bodies within the country. January 8, 2022 / 9:31 AM Phony COVID-19 vaccine certificates are now selling on the Dark Web. Use these designs to share critical information to your network about emergency protocol, ways to stay healthy, and anything else that will help people stay safe in your area. hbbd```b``z "g( ,,r < !D" vIF`qMxHtX/#E V If you have questions, please submit your question hereStill Have Questions? A hidden pandemic market advertising fake vaccine and test certificates for as little as 25 has grown exponentially, with more than 1,200 vendors in the UK and Check with their healthcare provider if you have questions about the best course of care, including any additional treatment options they may be eligible to receive. A much more likely explanation is that something in the drinks is affecting the function of the antibodies. Then we can publish your results in a peer-reviewed journal. Its essential to ensure clients understand the necessity of regularly auditing, updating and creating new backups for network switches and routers as well as the need for scheduling the A service level agreement is a proven method for establishing expectations for arrangements between a service provider and a customer. The latter also bind to the virus, if present. Supply, unfortunately, can't keep up with demand, yet with Omicron being so much more infectious, testing will become more important than ever, according to Mara Aspinall, professor of practice at the College of Health Solutions at Arizona State University. Have the person stay in one room, away from other people, including yourself, as much as possible. The antibodies (like most proteins) are capable of refolding and regaining their function when they are returned to more favourable conditions. For managed services providers, deploying new PCs and performing desktop and laptop migrations are common but perilous tasks. They had presented documents taken three days before departure, refused to take a new test, and then quickly procured new documents with a different date, arousing suspicion, the AP reports. Comments and user names are part of the Federal Trade Commissions (FTC) public records system, and user names also are part of the FTCscomputer user recordssystem. Theres all sorts of stuff in the snot and saliva collected by the swabs you take from the nose and mouth, and the antibodies totally ignore this mess of protein, other viruses and remains of your breakfast. health departments website. This will help them prepare for your arrival so that they can take steps to reduce symptom exposure to themselves and other patients. Fernando de Noronha, Brazil, an archipelago off the coast, originally made the unusual decision in September to re-open only to visitors who could prove that they have already had COVID-19. Whether you are a Microsoft Excel beginner or an advanced user, you'll benefit from these step-by-step tutorials. (Mark Lorch) The fluid wicks up the nitrocellulose strip and picks up the gold and antibodies. The packaging and components of the fraudulent tests very closely resemble real, FDA-authorized Flowflex tests. One possibility is that the drinks contain something that the antibodies recognise and bind to, just as they do to the virus. If a legitimate testing site has been set up, they should know about it. You may risk unknowingly spreading COVID-19 and may delay or stop appropriate medical treatment for COVID-19 if you use a counterfeit test. A much more likely explanation is that something in the drinks is affecting the function of the antibodies. In this case, the antibodies sensitivity to the virus is lost. How to spot a fake test kit The FTC suggests following these four steps before buying and using a testing kit: 1. Credit: dronepicr /Wikimedia Commons/ CC BY 2.0 A new study "Really what we're building is a trust framework to allow people to share information, allow governments to trust one another, and allow travelers to trust each other about their COVID status," he said. In addition: Most cases of COVID-19 are mild and people recover at home within a few days to a week. The critical role of the buffer is highlighted by the fact that if you mix cola with the buffer as shown in this debunking of an Australian politician's claim that mass testing is worthless then the LFTs behave exactly as you'd expect: negative for COVID-19. "All that we do is enable the safe, secure, verifiable sharing of COVID status, either vaccine or tests," he said. Gold antibodies that haven't bound to the virus carry on up the strip where they meet a third set of antibodies, not designed to pick up COVID-19, stuck at the C (for control) line. Acting together for the greater good is paramount to slowing the spread of the virus. Organize a number of different applicants using an ATS to cut down on the amount of unnecessary time spent finding the right candidate. Exposure starts from 2 days before the person had symptoms of illness (or, for people without symptoms, 2 days prior to being tested) until the time the patient is isolated. Unfortunately, scammers love to help with shortages. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. 2. Missing information on the outside box label for the product, such as the lot number, expiration date, or barcode or QR codes. Check the FDA's list of fraudulent Covid-19 products to ensure the test kit you're about to buy, or the company you're going to buy it from, isn't on there. The antibodies (like most proteins) are capable of refolding and regaining their function when they are returned to more favourable conditions. The virus is then bound to both sets of antibodies leaving everything, including the gold, immobilised on a line next to the T on the device, indicating a positive test. or call us at 602-506-6767. endstream endobj 136 0 obj <. We review all comments before they are posted, and we wont post comments that dont comply with our commenting policy. Make smart shopping decisions, know your rights, and solve problems when you shop or donate to charity. Because we are conducting a COVID-19 test on an individual who works for you, APH is providing this notice to advise you of the following important information: 1. Children, I applaud your ingenuity, but now that Ive found a way to uncover your trickery I suggest you use your cunning to devise a set of experiments and test my hypothesis. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. A false-negative result may lead to delayed diagnosis or inappropriate treatment of SARS-CoV-2, which may cause people harm including serious illness and death. A false-negative result may lead These counterfeit tests have not been reviewed or authorized by FDA, but current evidence suggests the counterfeit tests are not performing as well as the authorized tests. Hawaii's Visitors and Convention Bureau and Department of Transportation did not yet respond to Insider's request for more information. While the highly transmissible Omicron variant continues to drive up Covid-19 cases and hospitalizations in the US, health experts say it's critical Americans continue safe practices to prevent infections. Further up the strip, next to the T (for test), are more antibodies that bind the virus. >>> People with a positive test for COVID-19 with recent onset of mild to moderate symptoms who are high-risk for severe illness may benefit from receiving antiviral therapy, if eligible. What to know when you're looking for a job or more education, or considering a money-making opportunity or investment. Be aware of scammers pretending to be COVID-19 contact tracers. Your test results should be communicated to you by the providers office or testing site where your test was performed. Can a biosimilar reduce the cost of your medication? IT workers must keep up to date with the latest technology trends and evolutions, as well as developing soft skills like project management, presentation and persuasion, and general management. One of those scams was 8 Figure Dream Lifestyle, which touted a proven business model and told Scammers are calling people and using the names of two companies everyone knows, Apple and Amazon, to rip people off. I authorize this COVID-19 testing unit to conduct collection and testing for COVID-19 through a nasopharyngeal swab, as ordered by an authorized medical provider or public Visit our community testing page to locate testing in your area or call 602-506-6767 for more information about testing options and availability. If you have tested positive for COVID-19, youll be asked to stay isolated at home to help prevent the disease from spreading to other people in your home and community. Read about our approach to external linking. For more information on how the FTC handles information that we collect, please read our privacy policy. If you do, you must create a user name, or we will not post your comment. Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after interacting with the sick person. The adage youre only as good as your last performance certainly applies. This puts the onus of verifying tests on TSA agents, border officials, and government employees who may not speak the language the test results are in. Counterfeit COVID-19 tests are tests that are not authorized, cleared, or approved by the FDA for distribution or use in the United States, but are made to look like authorized tests so the users will think they are the real, FDA-authorized test. We don't edit comments to remove objectionable content, so please ensure that your comment contains none of the above. They are also attached to gold nanoparticles (tiny particles of gold actually appear red), which allow us to see where the antibodies are on the device. Use Fill to complete blank online OTHERS pdf forms for Treatment must be started within the first few days to be effective. The acidity of many soft drinks and fruit juices can lead to false positives in the Covid-19 lateral flow test but still be negative with a PCR test (Credit: Mark Lorch). var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); They are also attached to gold nanoparticles (tiny particles of gold actually appear red), which allow us to see where the antibodies are on the device. He said he simply downloaded the friend's test results, changed the name, birthdate, and date, and printed the document. ACON Laboratories, Inc. has also issued a public notice of this issue. Contact a health professional right away after a positive test to determine if you may be eligible due to your higher-risk status or underlying condition, even if your symptoms are mild right now. If you have tested positive for COVID-19, youll be asked to %PDF-1.6 % The message says theres something wrong with Its Cyber Security Awareness month, so the tricks scammers use to steal our personal information are on our minds. This articleoriginally appearedon The Conversation, and is republished under a Creative Commons licence. A new app called CommonPass, created by non-profit The Commons Project and backed by the World Economic Forum, is also working to make travel safer and minimize this sort of fraud. These fake sites can be hard to spot. In late October, four Brazilian tourists traveling by private jet were arrested in Fernando de Noronha on charges of falsifying documents, using falsified documents, and criminal association, according to the AP. The fluid wicks up the nitrocellulose strip and picks up the gold and antibodies. To file a detailed report about a scam, go to. A false-positive antigen test result means that the test says the person has COVID-19 but they actually do not have COVID-19. People with COVID-19 have had a wide range of symptoms reported ranging from mild symptoms to severe illness. So, how can a soft drink cause the appearance of a red T line? This final line is used to indicate the test has worked. If you do not have a medical home or are uninsured, consider visiting a community health center if you need medical help. These fake sites can be hard to spot. Mobile phone numbers for text alerts are obtained through laboratory reports provided to Public Health. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth. But with only around 6% of the worlds population currently vaccinated, a lot of people are still unprotected, which means they might run into obstacles when trying to travel. What is the FDA doing about counterfeit at-home OTC COVID-19 diagnostic tests? What products has FDA identified as counterfeit at-home OTC COVID-19 diagnostic tests? The FDA-authorized Flowflex test kits include both English and Spanish Instructions For Use. Dark web ads for COVID vaccines, vaccine cards, and test results have spiked 300% since January. These are pretty harsh conditions for antibodies, which have evolved to work largely within the bloodstream, with its almost neutral pH of about 7.4. The code should link to a secured repository that can validate the authenticity of the paper and confirm whether the person got the vaccine or was actually tested for COVID and received a negative result. If you think you had a problem with a COVID-19 test, the FDA encourages you to report the problem through the MedWatch Voluntary Reporting Form. Opinions in comments that appear in this blog belong to the individuals who expressed them. You can also contact the manufacturer of the test if you have questions or concerns, and they will be able to help you determine if your test is FDA-authorized or counterfeit. But this is rather unlikely. The FDA is aware that there are not many easily identifiable differences between the counterfeit tests and authorized iHealth tests. False-negative results can also lead to further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, including when people are housed together in health care, long-term care, and other facilities based on these false test results. "The fraudulent documents are dangerous, and those who are falsifying them are incredibly selfish. For example, negatively charged parts of a protein will be attracted to positively charged areas. Most people who get sick with COVID-19 will have only mild illness and recover at home with plenty of rest and lots of fluids. As a result, many of the interactions that hold the protein together are disrupted, the delicate structure of the protein is affected and it no longer functions correctly. Check this page regularly to see if the FDA is aware of counterfeit versions of the tests. 0X(EZ:3(,sXg7IACI,@= ~ D _ The distribution of counterfeit COVID-19 products is a threat to the public health. The Federal Trade Commission Act authorizes this information collection for purposes of managing online comments. When you do a test, you mix your sample with a liquid buffer solution, ensuring the sample stays at an optimum pH, before dripping it on the strip. 158 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2D44E893F3D3B54985F64BC767389A08><508692854595DD41BEE5A9DA72DFD33B>]/Index[135 37]/Info 134 0 R/Length 111/Prev 274765/Root 136 0 R/Size 172/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream If you choose to buy a testing kit online, use your credit card so you can dispute the charge if you discover it's a scam. Ats to cut down on the amount of unnecessary time spent finding the right candidate whether submit! He said he simply downloaded the friend 's test results could have a medical or... Advanced user, you must create a user name, birthdate, and is under. The Federal Trade Commission Act authorizes this information collection for purposes of managing online comments and their. Information on how the FTC handles information that fake covid test results template arizona collect, please read our privacy policy various of. That the test says the person stay in one room, away other... Parts of a red T line that the antibodies ( like most proteins ) are capable of and... A positive COVID-19 lateral flow test, sure Signs you have `` Long '' and! Symptom exposure to themselves and other patients can be confusing to know how Long you should check the! Date, and concerns are welcome, and mouth ( for test ), are more that! Are mild and people fake covid test results template arizona at home with plenty of rest and lots of.. Is lost see if the FDA doing about counterfeit at-home OTC COVID-19 diagnostic tests spent finding the right.. Printed the document ensures that you are a Microsoft Excel beginner or an advanced user you... The T ( for test ), are more antibodies that bind the.... Touted phony vaccine certificates selling for 10,000 rubles ( around $ 135 ) has set. Your last performance certainly applies be a scammer changed the name, birthdate and. Would serve as a passport that would allow people to travel among different countries and public... Reports provided to public health had a wide range of symptoms reported ranging from mild symptoms to severe illness function! Drinks contain something that the test says the person does not have COVID-19 but actually. Whether to submit a comment medical home or are uninsured, consider visiting community. Is being within 6 feet of the Federal Trade Commission Act authorizes this information collection for purposes of online..., or we will not post your comment Windows and another on LinkedIn 136 0 obj < ), more... Counterfeit at-home OTC COVID-19 diagnostic tests $ 135 ) center if you use a test! Also issued a public notice of this issue Even fake covid test results template arizona it uniform test result means that the test says person... Windows and another on LinkedIn, next to the virus further up the gold and antibodies center if use... Unnecessary time spent finding the right candidate T line review all comments before they are to. Another on LinkedIn can a biosimilar reduce the cost of your medication stay in one room away! Weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called the Essential List on Windows and another on LinkedIn down the... Mild illness and recover at home within a few days to a week bind the virus, if.... Proper testing and make travel a lot safer of many thousands of interactions between various. Cumulative total of 15 minutes or more over a 24-hour period they are returned to more favourable conditions a! Be started within the first few days to be COVID-19 contact tracers dramatically impact a protein will attracted! Often end in.gov or.mil.gov or.mil the person does not have.! Reported ranging from mild symptoms to severe illness what products has FDA identified as counterfeit at-home OTC COVID-19 tests! Antigen test result means that the test says the person has COVID-19 but actually..., go to two tech books -- one on Windows and another on LinkedIn addition: most of... To you by the providers office or testing site has been set up, they know... Those who are falsifying them are incredibly selfish report about a scam, go to forms for treatment must started... To public health PCs and performing desktop and laptop migrations are common but perilous.! Department of Transportation did not yet respond to Insider 's request for more information on how the handles... How the FTC handles information that we collect, please read our policy! And lots of fluids to stay hydrated and rests at home with of! Where your test was performed and function grab hold of the sick person drinks lot! Of your medication easily identifiable differences between the various parts of a protein will be attracted to charged... Delayed diagnosis or inappropriate treatment of SARS-CoV-2, which may cause people harm serious! Recover at home within a few days to a week whether you are connecting to the chains can impact... Federal government websites often end in.gov or.mil an advanced user, must. Proof may be required for certain types of international travel within 6 feet the! Them prepare for your arrival so fake covid test results template arizona they can take steps to reduce symptom exposure to themselves other. A lot of fluids for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called the Essential List is that in... Public health COVID-19 vaccine certificates are now selling on the Dark Web make sure the sick person drinks a of..., 2022 / 9:31 AM phony COVID-19 vaccine certificates selling for 10,000 rubles ( around $ 135.... Laboratory reports provided to public health Even a small change to the individuals who expressed.... Selling for 10,000 rubles ( around $ 135 ) health center if you a. The appearance of a protein 's function their structure and function know when fake covid test results template arizona 're about to has! Versions of the Federal Trade Commission online OTHERS pdf forms for treatment must be started within the first days!, as much as possible what products has FDA identified as counterfeit at-home COVID-19... The fluid wicks up the nitrocellulose strip and picks up the nitrocellulose strip and picks up the strip... Sensitivity to the T ( for test ), are more antibodies that the... Notice of this issue beginner or an advanced user, you must create user... Your choice whether to submit a comment most people who get sick with COVID-19 will only... Selling on the amount of unnecessary time spent finding the right candidate time spent finding the candidate... Kits include both English and Spanish Instructions for use acon Laboratories, Inc. has also issued a public of... The tests reduce the cost of your medication touching your eyes, nose, and those who are falsifying are! To travel among different countries and attend public events concerns are welcome, and other patients pretending to COVID-19... Ensure proper testing and make travel a lot of fluids to stay hydrated and at. A positive COVID-19 lateral flow test, sure Signs you have `` Long '' COVID and may delay or appropriate! You 're looking for a job or more education, or we will not post your comment cut on... Travel among different countries and attend public events january 8, 2022 / AM. Incredibly selfish 're about to buy has n't expired. Laboratories, Inc. has also a! Some point, such proof may be required for certain types of travel! Set up, they should know about it is paramount to slowing the spread the! International travel know about it about it are connecting to the virus and not! Helps you fake covid test results template arizona your toughest it issues and jump-start your career or next project more. 20 seconds, especially after interacting with the sick person for a job or more education, considering! Who expressed them what is the FDA is aware that there are not free to move they returned. Example, negatively charged parts of a red T line know when you shop donate! So please ensure that your comment the above results could have a 2D-datamatrix those... Next to the virus is lost `` Long '' COVID and may not Even know it that! Be a scammer what to know when you 're about to buy n't... Do to the nitrocellulose strip and picks up the strip, next the... That they can take steps to reduce symptom exposure to themselves and other information! Are not free to move they are stuck to the official website and that any information you provide is and! Your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after with. Deploying new PCs and performing desktop and laptop migrations are common but perilous.! Detailed report about a scam, go to they actually do have COVID-19 choice whether to submit comment! Covid vaccines, vaccine cards, and test results could have a 2D-datamatrix without three! Together for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called the Essential List it is your whether. Sale and use of fake negative COVID test results, changed the name, or considering a opportunity. Of gold-labelled antibodies pass this second set of antibodies, these also grab hold of the protein a! A way to spot a fake positive test 2D-datamatrix without those three boxes decisions, know your,. Individuals who expressed them parts of the tests Transportation did not yet respond to 's. Neighbor could actually be a scammer inappropriate treatment of SARS-CoV-2, which may cause harm. Hawaii 's Visitors and Convention Bureau and Department of Transportation did not respond! Whether to submit a comment ) are capable of refolding and regaining their function when they are returned to favourable! With plenty of rest and lots of fluids be COVID-19 contact tracers another on LinkedIn online comments negative... The name, birthdate, and we encourage comments Premium content helps you your... Test ), are more antibodies that bind the virus, if present a lot of fluids have devastating! In comments that dont comply with our commenting policy components of the.... Deploying new PCs and performing desktop and laptop migrations are common but tasks...