As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. While this prospect provides immense opportunities for all SCO members, it also indicates a challenge for Islamabad. Terrorism related incidents have been reduced tremendously. Why criticism On the 18th Amendment Started Recently? It will shorten the transportation distance, reduce transportation costs and save transportation time. The organisation's wide scope of activities is not limited to politics. The meeting was attended by all the representative legal experts from eight member states as well as the SCO-RATS Executive Committee members. IT is tragic indeed that while the young nations of the world are moving ahead with ambitious programmes of economic development and determined struggle against terrorism and extremism, Pakistan's leadership is caught in the quagmire of petty politics and self-deprecating conflict between judiciary and the government. However, the SCO forum is providing the opportunity to both countries to begin having interactions on multifaceted levels, hence opening new doors for the peace in the region. Silk Road Paper Svante E. Cornell, S. Frederick Starr & Albert Barro, Political and Economic Reforms in Kazakhstan Under President Tokayev, November 2021. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. Oped S. Frederick Starr, Russia Needs Its Own Charles de Gaulle, Foreign Policy,July 21, 2022. Discuss the role of regional and nationalist parties in Pakistani politics. Pakistan believes that regional cooperation and connectivity will promote regional peace, and economic development. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. Enumerate The Measures Adopted By Pakistan To Spotlight On The Plight Of Kashmiri People In The Indian-Occupied Jammu and Kashmir After 5th August 2019. Islamabads SCO membership will provide an opportunity to expand this bilateral relationship through the SCO platform, especially in the defense sector. If the population of the top carnivores declines, what will happen to the landscape ecosystems? The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. Why Did Pakistan Prefer Emotions, Feelings, And Ideology In Its Foreign Policy? The Declaration of 22nd Summit of SCO called for greater cooperation among member countries of SCO with emphases against three evils; the extremism, terrorism and separatism. Some have described it as the beginning of a new organization resembling the Warsaw Pact (or a NATO of the East). What we see here is an enormous opportunity for business and banking activity and initiative. Oped Svante E. Cornell Russia's Southern Neighbors Take a Stand, The Hill,May 6, 2022. Pakistan is one of the most terrorism affected countries that has lost not only thousands of civilians but also hundreds of soldiers but unfortunately her efforts for peace promotion and war against terrorism were never hailed by the western countries. The meeting of the expert working group takes place three times every year before every council meeting. Pakistans decade-long aspiration for accession to the SCO has been fulfilled. How far these parties are necessary for the political system?" On the contrary there also exists a huge potential of growth in this part of the world. The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. These broad outline goals of the SCO Summit for year 2022-2023 is a welcoming step. Sign up for upcoming events, latest news and articles from the CACI Analyst, Pakistan in the SCO: Challenges and Prospects, Last modified on Thursday, 08 February 2018. Besides, the unresolved Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan has kept the South Asian region in a state of war. Yet contrary to general perception, India may not be able to use the SCO platform effectively against Pakistan. It is the first summit after Russian attack on Ukraine and Taliban takeover of Afghanistan. Pakistan is already contributing a lot in terms of educational exchanges. Pakistan has National Counter Terrorism Policy base on the multidimensional approach towards promotion of peace and prosperity through reforms. 2 Pakistanis dead, 1 still missing in Italian shipwreck incident. However, it is mainly focused on Central Asian countries and deals with matters relating to security, economic cooperation and cultural exchanges. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online The SCO emerged out of the Shanghai Five, created in 1996 with China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan as founding members. Learning. Pakistan has faced the brunt of the terrorism like no other country where, including loss of precious lives, we have also suffered the huge economic and political unrest. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. The expected new entrants may be Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Belarus and Mongolia. SCO membership provides Islamabad with an avenue to explore opportunities for importing oil and gas from the Central Asian states, primarily Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. Why criticism On 18th Amendment Started Recently? In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Pakistan and SCO: Challenges and prospects. Elaborate. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. The energy of academic and cultural relations, youth exchanges and contacts between people will undoubtedly make the organisation more vibrant and creative. 39, No. Pakistan can also share its developmental experience under CPEC to assist the further construction of OBOR in the SCO region. The summit approved a series of documents, including the Tashkent Declaration, the SCO Rules of procedure, and the regulation on procedure for future membership. In order to establish international peace, Pakistan has played a great role by defeating terrorism. IMPLICATIONS: Islamabad faces a number of challenges at the regional and international levels and its SCO membership can be of help in addressing these challenges. Source:https://pakobserver.net/sco-and-pakistan-2/. Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. Pakistan has struggled to resolve the perplexity of the Kashmir. Among all SCO member states, Pakistan has the distinction of playing an unparalleled role against all these evils. Pakistan has successfully carried out anti-insurgency campaigns in its tribal areas. Indeed, 22ndSummit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) took place at the most crucial time of contemporary world. Whether Islamabad will be able to meaningfully integrate into this regional block largely depends on overcoming this final obstacle. Since all SCO member states have interests in Afghanistan and support different groups in the country, it is imperative that using the SCO platform, these states develop a joint strategy to address the Afghanistan problem and ISIS threat. CSSPrepForum is Pakistan's most trusted website among CSS, PMS students because of its high-quality exams preparation material. Regarding security challenges the country can utilize this organization to highlight the following obstacles in its achievement. Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. For this, the organization focuses on interstate trade and transactions. All of these countries have a very friendly relationship with Pakistan already. SCO not only satisfies its prestigious customers with its products and services but also feels . It is expected that SCO will be expand further and may include more countries. You May Also Like: SCO, An Alternative Of EU? Subscribe to our mailing list to receives daily updates direct to your inbox! In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. It has hostile neighbourhood and facing security challenges from its neighbourhood on account of its geopolitical location and conflicting interests of the major powers. A powerful case for inclusion of Pakistan in the SCO as a full member was made arguing it was the gateway to the landlocked Central Asian republics with historical and cultural links that span centuries. Since security is one the basic objectives of the SCO, Pakistan can easily use this platform to ensure her security and raise her concern about certain security challenges. From the forum of SCO Pakistan emphasized for cooperation that rejects confrontation and advances the imperatives of peaceful co-existence at the regional and international level. The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. Pakistan will attend this summit for the first time as full member and President of Pakistan has consented to attend it. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. Conversely, Indias PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. Pakistan belongs to this region and its economic prosperity and security are inextricably linked to its own region. CSS Solved Town Planning and Urban Management, Get Can the Improved Pakistan-Afghanistan Relationship Save the Afghan Peace Process? We also look forward to joining the planned SCO information superhighway. We already have a common ground and already there exists some kind of cooperation like: CPEC, TAPI, CASA 2000 and the long stalled IPI project. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Yet from Islamabads perspective, the main question is what it can offer the SCO and what it can gain from its membership in the organization. One document laid out a road map for regional economic cooperation which includes three steps to facilitate trade and investment, to deepen economic cooperation and to realise the free flow of goods, capital, services and technology. SCO countries have already agreed on more than 125 joint projects related to trade and investment and have set up a specialist panels to coordinate cooperation in fields such as customs, transportation, investment promotion, energy and telecommunications. However, this does not diminish Pakistans resolve to continue to fight the menace with its full force. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. For more details please visit About US and Privacy Policy page. Since SCO Charter is based on enhancement of comprehensive cooperation among its member countries. Our model of cooperation and the Shanghai spirit it embodies are becoming increasingly relevant while working on well-defined guidelines maintaining mutual confidence, debating openly on all issues, and seeking solutions through discussions and without resorting to any pressure the Organisation has a consistent frame of reference which will hopefully enhance its international appeal. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. It will all depend upon Pakistan that how best it will utilise the forum. We aims at publishing notes of all compulsory and optional subjects. As all of the SCO member countries are a part of the OBOR project (except India). The resolve of SCO to fight the menace of terrorism, promoting regional peace and security and working for shared economic prosperity are very much in harmony with what Pakistan is looking for and needs desperately. Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. The SCO has emerged as a major player in regional and global affairs. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? Before this historic event, several other related meetings of the grouping were held during the year on various aspects. Askedon helps aspirants in their preparation for CSS, PMS, PCS and one paper MCQs based tests. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of Indo-Pak Subcontinent. Pakistans mounting energy crisis needs immediate attention. We seek regional peace and stability and desire friendly cooperation and good-neighbourly relations with all states. Pakistans geo-strategic location is vital and crucial for connectivity and trade. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. Russia officials have said, the group's enlargement is held back by lack of admission rules, but China has warned against excessive expansion, saying it could hinder cooperation. The SCO membership will provide Islamabad with an opportunity to initiate and revive a number of projects using the SCO platform. 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